EMM Definitions and Expectations

 These are UUK standard Efficiency Measurement Model Definitions & Expectations.

 

Efficiency

 

 

Effectiveness

 

1.

Total cost of procurement function as % of non pay spend

 

Benchmark =0.9%

4.

% of non pay spend actively influenced by procurement function

 

Benchmark =90%

2.

%age of non pay spend channelled through collaborative procurement arrangements

 

Benchmark =25%

 

5.

Annual procurement savings as % of non pay spend

 

Benchmark =3.5%

 

3.

% of orders placed electronically and via purchasing cards

 

Benchmark =90%

6.

% of professionally qualified procurement staff

 

Benchmark =66.7%

BPI 1.

The procurement function is defined as the centralised procurement team plus staff bedded out in faculties, schools and departments who undertake procurement activity that would otherwise have to be undertaken by the centralised procurement team.  This includes staff in, for example, IT and Estates engaged on significant procurement activity that requires them to apply procurement principles and practices over and above project/contract management. This excludes local buyers who are engaged on transactional purchasing.

Total costs include salary and overhead costs - HMT/OGC advice is to double salary to arrive at a total cost figure including salary, on-costs (NI, tax, pension) and support costs. Pro rata costs of bedded out staff engaged on procurement should also be included.

Non pay spend figure is that recorded in the HEFCE Efficiency Measurement Model (EMM).

The aim should be to seek the optimum cost of the procurement function as a percentage of Non Pay spend, in conjunction with BPIs 4 and 5. In other words, a balance needs to be struck between these three BPIs.

  • Best Practice Result:  0.9%

BPI 2.

Percentage of non pay spend which is channelled through a collaborative procurement arrangement such as a national/regional framework agreement, a  collaborative contract such as a SRIF research equipment collaborative contract or collaborative agreements with or via other parties.

Spend through framework suppliers that can not be robustly confirmed as "contract" (i.e. collaborative) spend should be excluded. For example, catalogue items bought from a laboratory supplier under a framework agreement would be included; supply of bespoke laboratory equipment won in competition by the same laboratory supplier would be excluded.

This percentage should increase over time.

  • Best Practice Result:  25%

BPI 3.

Percentage of orders passed through an electronic Purchase To Pay (P2P) system or via purchasing cards. The aim of this BPI is to identify efficient procurement processes.

In accordance with EMM Guidelines, it should be assumed that purchase card orders are the same as electronic orders in terms of issue of the order electronically and electronic payment transfer. Other elements of the P2P process, such as electronic receipting of goods and electronic invoice authorisation, are calculated separately. 

The multipliers below are conversions of the value figures for process efficiencies contained in the EMM Guidelines e.g. £6 (out of a possible total of £44) for electronic GRNs = 0.14:

  • Percentage of total volume of orders placed via purchase card and electronic order (i.e. the combined figure) x 0.63;
  • Percentage of total volume of orders with electronic GRNs x 0.14;
  • Percentage of total volume of orders with electronic invoices x 0.23;

Add the above percentages together to get a total percentage figure. This percentage should increase over time.

  • Best Practice Result:  90%

BPI  4.

Percentage of non pay spend which is actively influenced by the procurement function (as defined in BPI 1).

Actively influenced is defined as "controlled" (direct management of the actual procurement), "directed" (via a framework managed by the procurement function) and "delegated" (establishment by the procurement function of robust processes, procedures, guidance or advice against which the procurement is managed).

The percentage should be calculated by dividing the influenced spend by the non pay spend figure in the EMM and multiplying by 100.

Whilst the aim should be to progressively increase this percentage, a balance needs to be struck between this BPI and BPIs 1 and 5.

  • Best Practice Result:  90%

BPI 5.

Annual procurement savings achieved as a percentage of non pay spend. This should be the percentage calculated by the EMM (Savings as % of non pay Spend).

Whilst the aim should be to progressively increase this percentage, a balance needs to be struck between this BPI and BPIs 1 and 4.

  • Best Practice Result:  3.5%

BPI 6.

Percentage of the procurement function (as defined in BPI 1) who have passed CIPS at Graduate Diploma level (fully qualified), or who hold an alternative graduate level qualification that includes procurement (fully qualified) or who have passed Foundation level for one of the above (part qualified). For example, in a procurement function of 3, with 1 fully qualified, 1 part qualified and 1 unqualified, the percentage would be 50%.

This percentage should increase over time.

  • Best Practice Result:  66.6%